See para- on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "para"
},
{
"word": "parabancaire"
},
{
"word": "para-bancaire"
},
{
"word": "parabole"
},
{
"word": "paraboliquement"
},
{
"word": "parabolique"
},
{
"word": "paraboloïde"
},
{
"word": "paracentèse"
},
{
"word": "paracorde"
},
{
"word": "para-dichlorobenzène"
},
{
"word": "paradigmatique"
},
{
"word": "paradigme"
},
{
"word": "paradiplomatie"
},
{
"word": "paradoxalement"
},
{
"word": "paradoxal"
},
{
"word": "paradoxe"
},
{
"word": "parafiscalité"
},
{
"word": "parafiscal"
},
{
"word": "paragogique"
},
{
"word": "paragouvernemental"
},
{
"word": "para-judiciaire"
},
{
"word": "paralégal"
},
{
"word": "parallactique"
},
{
"word": "parallaxe"
},
{
"word": "parallèle"
},
{
"word": "parallèlement"
},
{
"word": "parallélisation"
},
{
"word": "paralléliser"
},
{
"word": "parallélisme"
},
{
"word": "parallélépipède"
},
{
"word": "parallélépipédique"
},
{
"word": "parallélogramme"
},
{
"word": "paralogique"
},
{
"word": "paralogisme"
},
{
"word": "paralysant"
},
{
"word": "paralysé"
},
{
"word": "paralyser"
},
{
"word": "paralysie"
},
{
"word": "paralytique"
},
{
"word": "paramagnétique"
},
{
"word": "paramagnétisme"
},
{
"word": "paramécie"
},
{
"word": "paramédical"
},
{
"word": "paramétrage"
},
{
"word": "paramètre"
},
{
"word": "paramétrer"
},
{
"word": "paramétrique"
},
{
"word": "paramilitaire"
},
{
"word": "paramnésie"
},
{
"word": "paramunicipal"
},
{
"word": "paranoïa"
},
{
"word": "paranoïaque"
},
{
"word": "paranoïde"
},
{
"word": "paranormal"
},
{
"word": "parapharmacie"
},
{
"word": "paraphilie"
},
{
"word": "paraphrénie"
},
{
"word": "paraphrase"
},
{
"word": "paraphraser"
},
{
"word": "paraphraseur"
},
{
"word": "paraphrastique"
},
{
"word": "paraphrénie"
},
{
"word": "paraplégie"
},
{
"word": "paraplégique"
},
{
"word": "parapsychique"
},
{
"word": "parapsychologie"
},
{
"word": "parapsychologue"
},
{
"word": "parapsychose"
},
{
"word": "parapsychotique"
},
{
"word": "parapublic"
},
{
"word": "parasite"
},
{
"word": "parasiter"
},
{
"word": "parasitage"
},
{
"word": "parasitisme"
},
{
"word": "parasitose"
},
{
"word": "parastatal"
},
{
"word": "parasynthèse"
},
{
"word": "paratélique"
},
{
"word": "parathyroïde"
},
{
"word": "paratome"
},
{
"word": "paratope"
},
{
"word": "paratopie"
},
{
"word": "paratrimme"
},
{
"word": "paratype"
},
{
"word": "paratyphoïde"
},
{
"word": "parauchtone"
},
{
"word": "paraverbal"
},
{
"word": "parhélie"
},
{
"word": "parodie"
},
{
"word": "parodier"
},
{
"word": "parodique"
},
{
"word": "parodiste"
},
{
"word": "parodontie"
},
{
"word": "paroisse"
},
{
"word": "paroissial"
},
{
"word": "paroissien"
},
{
"word": "paronomase"
},
{
"word": "paronyme"
},
{
"word": "paronymie"
},
{
"word": "paronymique"
},
{
"word": "parotide"
},
{
"word": "parotidien"
},
{
"word": "parotidite"
},
{
"word": "parousie"
},
{
"word": "paroxysmal"
},
{
"word": "paroxysme"
},
{
"word": "paroxysmique"
},
{
"word": "paroxystique"
},
{
"word": "paroxyton"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien παρά, pará (« à côté de »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "paraphlébite, paragouvernemental."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique l'idée de à côté de, pas tout à fait."
],
"id": "fr-para--fr-prefix-EA7qASxd"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "paracompact"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique une notion de sens proche."
],
"id": "fr-para--fr-prefix-XbtOQ6ga"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la chimie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pour indiquer une position 1,4 sur un cycle benzénique."
],
"id": "fr-para--fr-prefix-S15DP7Sh",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "paraphilie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique l'idée d'anormalité (à côté de la norme)."
],
"id": "fr-para--fr-prefix-6AWjEo-z"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ʁa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "para-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "peuz-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "tost-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "peus-"
}
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en monégasque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parachute"
},
{
"word": "parachuter"
},
{
"word": "parachutisme"
},
{
"word": "parachutiste"
},
{
"word": "paracyclonique"
},
{
"word": "parapet"
},
{
"word": "parapluie"
},
{
"word": "parasismique"
},
{
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"word": "paratonnerre"
},
{
"word": "paravalanche"
},
{
"word": "paravent"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin paro (« parer, contrer »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "parapluie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique une idée de protection contre."
],
"id": "fr-para--fr-prefix-Fjj6W3tf"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ʁa\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garde-"
},
{
"word": "pare-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "di-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "eneb-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "enep-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "para-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "am-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "an-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "harz-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "diz-"
},
{
"lang": "Monégasque",
"lang_code": "lij-MC",
"word": "para-"
}
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Apocopes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apocope de parachute."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 3",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indique un rapport avec le fait de descendre dans les airs."
],
"id": "fr-para--fr-prefix-0OQ76O4v"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ʁa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "bolc'h-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "para-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "harz-"
}
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Apocopes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "paraathlète"
},
{
"word": "paraathlétisme"
},
{
"word": "paraarcher"
},
{
"word": "paraarchère"
},
{
"word": "paraaviron"
},
{
"word": "parabadiste"
},
{
"word": "parabadminton"
},
{
"word": "parabiathlète"
},
{
"word": "parabiathlon"
},
{
"word": "parabiathlonien"
},
{
"word": "parabiathlonienne"
},
{
"word": "paracanoé"
},
{
"word": "paracanoéiste"
},
{
"word": "paracavalier"
},
{
"word": "paracavalière"
},
{
"word": "paracéiste"
},
{
"word": "paracyclisme"
},
{
"word": "paracyclisme sur piste"
},
{
"word": "paracyclisme sur route"
},
{
"word": "paracycliste"
},
{
"word": "paraéquitation"
},
{
"word": "paraescrime"
},
{
"word": "paraescrimeur"
},
{
"word": "paraescrimeuse"
},
{
"word": "parafondeur"
},
{
"word": "parafondeuse"
},
{
"word": "parahaltérophile"
},
{
"word": "parahaltérophilie"
},
{
"word": "parajudo"
},
{
"word": "parajudoka"
},
{
"word": "paralympique"
},
{
"word": "paranageur"
},
{
"word": "paranageuse"
},
{
"word": "paranatation"
},
{
"word": "parapongiste"
},
{
"word": "pararameur"
},
{
"word": "pararameuse"
},
{
"word": "paraski"
},
{
"word": "paraski alpin"
},
{
"word": "paraski de fond"
},
{
"word": "paraskieur"
},
{
"word": "paraskieuse"
},
{
"word": "paraski nordique"
},
{
"word": "parasport"
},
{
"word": "parasportif"
},
{
"word": "parasportive"
},
{
"word": "parataekwondo"
},
{
"word": "parataekwondoïste"
},
{
"word": "paratennis"
},
{
"word": "paratennis de table"
},
{
"word": "paratennisman"
},
{
"word": "paratir à l’arc"
},
{
"word": "paratir sportif"
},
{
"word": "paratriathlète"
},
{
"word": "paratriathlon"
},
{
"word": "paratriathlonien"
},
{
"word": "paratriathlonienne"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apocope de paraplégie."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Je m'inspire de la double signification du préfixe para. D'une part, il marque le retrait d'une chose par rapport à une autre : ce qui est en retrait se situe près de ou à côté de quelque chose d'autre. Il n'en est pas séparé, mais lui demeure attaché. Par exemple, les activités parascolaires se déroulent en marge des activités scolaires proprement dites. D'autre part, il signifie « contre » et exprime l'idée de protection. Un parachute protège son porteur d'une chute mortelle; un parapluie maintient son propriétaire à l'abri de la pluie. Par l'expression « lieu paradémocratique », j'entends donc un lieu : 1) qui se situe en retrait de la société démocratique, 2) qui est à l'abri des principes qui régissent la société démocratique, mais aussi 3) qui vise à protéger la démocratie contre elle-même. — (Argument, vol. xxiii, nᵒ 1, automne-hiver 2020-2021, p. 81)"
],
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 4",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indique un rapport avec la paraplégie."
],
"id": "fr-para--fr-prefix-rXtPV-I1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ʁa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "para-"
}
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parabola"
},
{
"word": "paradigm"
},
{
"word": "parallel"
},
{
"word": "paramagnetic"
},
{
"word": "paramedic"
},
{
"word": "paramilitary"
},
{
"word": "paranormal"
},
{
"word": "parapsychology"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"du grec ancien παρά, pará (« à côté de »)."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
],
"id": "fr-para--en-prefix-PYQK74Pk"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parabore"
},
{
"word": "parachute"
},
{
"word": "parados"
},
{
"word": "parapet"
},
{
"word": "parasol"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"du latin para, impératif de parare (« parer, contrer »)."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
],
"id": "fr-para--en-prefix-PYQK74Pk1"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Apocopes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parabrake"
},
{
"word": "paradrop"
},
{
"word": "parafoil"
},
{
"word": "parafrag bomb"
},
{
"word": "paraglider"
},
{
"word": "parajump"
},
{
"word": "parakiting"
},
{
"word": "parapants"
},
{
"word": "paraplane"
},
{
"word": "parasheet"
},
{
"word": "paraski"
},
{
"word": "paratrooper"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"dérivés de l’apocope de parachute."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 3",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
],
"id": "fr-para--en-prefix-PYQK74Pk1"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien παρά, pará (« à coté de »)."
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
],
"id": "fr-para--es-prefix-PYQK74Pk"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ɾa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin para, impératif de parare (« parer, contrer »)."
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
],
"id": "fr-para--es-prefix-PYQK74Pk1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ɾa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien παρά, pará (« à coté de »)."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
],
"id": "fr-para--it-prefix-PYQK74Pk"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ra\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin para, impératif de parare (« parer, contrer »)."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
],
"id": "fr-para--it-prefix-PYQK74Pk1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ra\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Préfixes en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parabola"
},
{
"word": "paradigm"
},
{
"word": "parallel"
},
{
"word": "paramagnetic"
},
{
"word": "paramedic"
},
{
"word": "paramilitary"
},
{
"word": "paranormal"
},
{
"word": "parapsychology"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"du grec ancien παρά, pará (« à côté de »)."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Préfixes en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parabore"
},
{
"word": "parachute"
},
{
"word": "parados"
},
{
"word": "parapet"
},
{
"word": "parasol"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"du latin para, impératif de parare (« parer, contrer »)."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Apocopes en anglais",
"Préfixes en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parabrake"
},
{
"word": "paradrop"
},
{
"word": "parafoil"
},
{
"word": "parafrag bomb"
},
{
"word": "paraglider"
},
{
"word": "parajump"
},
{
"word": "parakiting"
},
{
"word": "parapants"
},
{
"word": "paraplane"
},
{
"word": "parasheet"
},
{
"word": "paraski"
},
{
"word": "paratrooper"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"dérivés de l’apocope de parachute."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 3",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Préfixes en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien παρά, pará (« à coté de »)."
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ɾa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"Préfixes en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin para, impératif de parare (« parer, contrer »)."
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ɾa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Préfixes en français",
"Traductions en breton",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "para"
},
{
"word": "parabancaire"
},
{
"word": "para-bancaire"
},
{
"word": "parabole"
},
{
"word": "paraboliquement"
},
{
"word": "parabolique"
},
{
"word": "paraboloïde"
},
{
"word": "paracentèse"
},
{
"word": "paracorde"
},
{
"word": "para-dichlorobenzène"
},
{
"word": "paradigmatique"
},
{
"word": "paradigme"
},
{
"word": "paradiplomatie"
},
{
"word": "paradoxalement"
},
{
"word": "paradoxal"
},
{
"word": "paradoxe"
},
{
"word": "parafiscalité"
},
{
"word": "parafiscal"
},
{
"word": "paragogique"
},
{
"word": "paragouvernemental"
},
{
"word": "para-judiciaire"
},
{
"word": "paralégal"
},
{
"word": "parallactique"
},
{
"word": "parallaxe"
},
{
"word": "parallèle"
},
{
"word": "parallèlement"
},
{
"word": "parallélisation"
},
{
"word": "paralléliser"
},
{
"word": "parallélisme"
},
{
"word": "parallélépipède"
},
{
"word": "parallélépipédique"
},
{
"word": "parallélogramme"
},
{
"word": "paralogique"
},
{
"word": "paralogisme"
},
{
"word": "paralysant"
},
{
"word": "paralysé"
},
{
"word": "paralyser"
},
{
"word": "paralysie"
},
{
"word": "paralytique"
},
{
"word": "paramagnétique"
},
{
"word": "paramagnétisme"
},
{
"word": "paramécie"
},
{
"word": "paramédical"
},
{
"word": "paramétrage"
},
{
"word": "paramètre"
},
{
"word": "paramétrer"
},
{
"word": "paramétrique"
},
{
"word": "paramilitaire"
},
{
"word": "paramnésie"
},
{
"word": "paramunicipal"
},
{
"word": "paranoïa"
},
{
"word": "paranoïaque"
},
{
"word": "paranoïde"
},
{
"word": "paranormal"
},
{
"word": "parapharmacie"
},
{
"word": "paraphilie"
},
{
"word": "paraphrénie"
},
{
"word": "paraphrase"
},
{
"word": "paraphraser"
},
{
"word": "paraphraseur"
},
{
"word": "paraphrastique"
},
{
"word": "paraphrénie"
},
{
"word": "paraplégie"
},
{
"word": "paraplégique"
},
{
"word": "parapsychique"
},
{
"word": "parapsychologie"
},
{
"word": "parapsychologue"
},
{
"word": "parapsychose"
},
{
"word": "parapsychotique"
},
{
"word": "parapublic"
},
{
"word": "parasite"
},
{
"word": "parasiter"
},
{
"word": "parasitage"
},
{
"word": "parasitisme"
},
{
"word": "parasitose"
},
{
"word": "parastatal"
},
{
"word": "parasynthèse"
},
{
"word": "paratélique"
},
{
"word": "parathyroïde"
},
{
"word": "paratome"
},
{
"word": "paratope"
},
{
"word": "paratopie"
},
{
"word": "paratrimme"
},
{
"word": "paratype"
},
{
"word": "paratyphoïde"
},
{
"word": "parauchtone"
},
{
"word": "paraverbal"
},
{
"word": "parhélie"
},
{
"word": "parodie"
},
{
"word": "parodier"
},
{
"word": "parodique"
},
{
"word": "parodiste"
},
{
"word": "parodontie"
},
{
"word": "paroisse"
},
{
"word": "paroissial"
},
{
"word": "paroissien"
},
{
"word": "paronomase"
},
{
"word": "paronyme"
},
{
"word": "paronymie"
},
{
"word": "paronymique"
},
{
"word": "parotide"
},
{
"word": "parotidien"
},
{
"word": "parotidite"
},
{
"word": "parousie"
},
{
"word": "paroxysmal"
},
{
"word": "paroxysme"
},
{
"word": "paroxysmique"
},
{
"word": "paroxystique"
},
{
"word": "paroxyton"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien παρά, pará (« à côté de »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "paraphlébite, paragouvernemental."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique l'idée de à côté de, pas tout à fait."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "paracompact"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique une notion de sens proche."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la chimie"
],
"glosses": [
"Pour indiquer une position 1,4 sur un cycle benzénique."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "paraphilie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique l'idée d'anormalité (à côté de la norme)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ʁa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "para-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "peuz-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "tost-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "peus-"
}
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Préfixes en français",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en monégasque",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parachute"
},
{
"word": "parachuter"
},
{
"word": "parachutisme"
},
{
"word": "parachutiste"
},
{
"word": "paracyclonique"
},
{
"word": "parapet"
},
{
"word": "parapluie"
},
{
"word": "parasismique"
},
{
"word": "parasol"
},
{
"word": "paratonnerre"
},
{
"word": "paravalanche"
},
{
"word": "paravent"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin paro (« parer, contrer »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "parapluie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indique une idée de protection contre."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ʁa\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garde-"
},
{
"word": "pare-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "di-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "eneb-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "enep-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "para-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "am-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "an-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "harz-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "diz-"
},
{
"lang": "Monégasque",
"lang_code": "lij-MC",
"word": "para-"
}
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Apocopes en français",
"Préfixes en français",
"Traductions en breton",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apocope de parachute."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 3",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indique un rapport avec le fait de descendre dans les airs."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ʁa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "bolc'h-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "para-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "harz-"
}
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Apocopes en français",
"Préfixes en français",
"Traductions en breton",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "paraathlète"
},
{
"word": "paraathlétisme"
},
{
"word": "paraarcher"
},
{
"word": "paraarchère"
},
{
"word": "paraaviron"
},
{
"word": "parabadiste"
},
{
"word": "parabadminton"
},
{
"word": "parabiathlète"
},
{
"word": "parabiathlon"
},
{
"word": "parabiathlonien"
},
{
"word": "parabiathlonienne"
},
{
"word": "paracanoé"
},
{
"word": "paracanoéiste"
},
{
"word": "paracavalier"
},
{
"word": "paracavalière"
},
{
"word": "paracéiste"
},
{
"word": "paracyclisme"
},
{
"word": "paracyclisme sur piste"
},
{
"word": "paracyclisme sur route"
},
{
"word": "paracycliste"
},
{
"word": "paraéquitation"
},
{
"word": "paraescrime"
},
{
"word": "paraescrimeur"
},
{
"word": "paraescrimeuse"
},
{
"word": "parafondeur"
},
{
"word": "parafondeuse"
},
{
"word": "parahaltérophile"
},
{
"word": "parahaltérophilie"
},
{
"word": "parajudo"
},
{
"word": "parajudoka"
},
{
"word": "paralympique"
},
{
"word": "paranageur"
},
{
"word": "paranageuse"
},
{
"word": "paranatation"
},
{
"word": "parapongiste"
},
{
"word": "pararameur"
},
{
"word": "pararameuse"
},
{
"word": "paraski"
},
{
"word": "paraski alpin"
},
{
"word": "paraski de fond"
},
{
"word": "paraskieur"
},
{
"word": "paraskieuse"
},
{
"word": "paraski nordique"
},
{
"word": "parasport"
},
{
"word": "parasportif"
},
{
"word": "parasportive"
},
{
"word": "parataekwondo"
},
{
"word": "parataekwondoïste"
},
{
"word": "paratennis"
},
{
"word": "paratennis de table"
},
{
"word": "paratennisman"
},
{
"word": "paratir à l’arc"
},
{
"word": "paratir sportif"
},
{
"word": "paratriathlète"
},
{
"word": "paratriathlon"
},
{
"word": "paratriathlonien"
},
{
"word": "paratriathlonienne"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apocope de paraplégie."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Je m'inspire de la double signification du préfixe para. D'une part, il marque le retrait d'une chose par rapport à une autre : ce qui est en retrait se situe près de ou à côté de quelque chose d'autre. Il n'en est pas séparé, mais lui demeure attaché. Par exemple, les activités parascolaires se déroulent en marge des activités scolaires proprement dites. D'autre part, il signifie « contre » et exprime l'idée de protection. Un parachute protège son porteur d'une chute mortelle; un parapluie maintient son propriétaire à l'abri de la pluie. Par l'expression « lieu paradémocratique », j'entends donc un lieu : 1) qui se situe en retrait de la société démocratique, 2) qui est à l'abri des principes qui régissent la société démocratique, mais aussi 3) qui vise à protéger la démocratie contre elle-même. — (Argument, vol. xxiii, nᵒ 1, automne-hiver 2020-2021, p. 81)"
],
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 4",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indique un rapport avec la paraplégie."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ʁa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "para-"
}
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en italien issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Préfixes en italien",
"italien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien παρά, pará (« à coté de »)."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ra\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"Préfixes en italien",
"italien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin para, impératif de parare (« parer, contrer »)."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Para-."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pa.ra\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "para-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for para- meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.